Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research
ISSN: 2582-8878 | PIF: 6.605
Indexed at Manupatra, Google Scholar, HeinOnline & ROAD
Volume IV Issue II
April - May 2022
Dr. Sukhda Pritam, Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ambala, Haryana
Page: 01-14
This article discusses about the scenario where parties are Hindus of Indian origin and place of residence may vary from time to time. The word “Hindu” in this article refers to all individuals who come under purview of Hindu Marriage Act 1955 section 2(1).
Saurabh Ajay Gupta, Additional Advocate General (Chhattisgarh), Former Additional Advocate General (Punjab), Advocate on Record, Supreme Court of India
Page: 15-25
In any democratic society, work in a prison is public service. Prisons are places like schools and hospitals which should be run by civil power with object of contributing to the public good.
Aathi Kesavan A, Christ (Deemed to be) University
Page: 26-36
Law in all counties authorises and permits police to use force under some circumstances. It is their mandate and it cannot be questioned. It is the police who have to protect the society from the offenders and to reduce the acts
Srijan Bisht, BA LLB, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Page: 37-42
Mahabharata is an epic tale from the 9th century BCE. It was written and compiled by Ved Vyasa. The epic holds great relevance in the Indian Context. It has taught our civilisation the meaning of dharma and principles.
Eshita Bhasin, LLM, Corporate and Commercial Law, School of Law, CHRIST (Deemed to be) University, Bangalore
Page: 43-59
From the inception of the Alternate Dispute Resolution (ADR) Mechanism in India, the development, transformation, and modernization of the Arbitration Laws
Nikita Chhabra, Centre for Legal Studies, GIBS (IP University), Rohini, New Delhi
Rahul Kashyap, Centre for Legal Studies, GIBS (IP University), Rohini, New Delhi
Page: 60-71
When the constitutional representatives and the elected government take their offices, they take an oath to uphold the constitution and to bear loyalty toward the constitution.
Neha Atul Alur, LLM, School of Legal Studies, Reva University
Page: 72-105
For the establishment of any institution or an organization, there is a pre-scribed legal process, and this is applicable all throughout the globe. In the similar lines, a company gets incorporated while following a legal due process
Sachin Drall, Jindal Global Law School
Page: 106-112
This paper is committed to provide the reader an extensive understanding of the underlined topic i.e. ‘Mortgage by conditional sale’ and ‘sale with an option to repurchase’ in accordance with the Transfer property Act; 1882.
Vishalakshi Keshari, School of Law, UPES
Page: 113-127
The paper elaborates both the criminal and the civil procedures under the Hindu, Muslim, Parsi and Christian personal laws, as to how a person falling within the particular categories can claim maintenance.
Anuja Tripathy, KIIT School of Law, KIIT University
Page: 128-136
The ultimate goal of this research is the energy transition in the light of energy law is the subject matter of this article. It is very well-acknowledged that the legislation has a critical role in regulating the sector of energy which has significant consequences for the low-carbon transition.
Himangi Sharma, B.A. LL.B., S.S. Jain Subodh Law College, Rajasthan University
Page: 137-144
In Indian concept of sonship always prevailed. Indian society and vedas always considered the option of aurasa son i.e., natural born legitimate son for spiritual benefits and continuation of the family.
Mohammad Taha Yadi, BBA. LL.B., Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Page: 145-163
Capital punishment is valid according to the Indian Constitution, in article 21 of the Indian Constitution, which talks about protection of life & personal liberty, right to life can be deprived of it, if is done according to due process of law
Aanchal Bumb, Symbiosis Law School, Pune
Page: 164-172
The lacunae in investigation has been pointed out in various judgements and therefore in 2014, it was deemed appropriate by the Supreme Court in the case titled State Of Gujarat vs Kishanbhai
Sachin Drall, Jindal Global Law School
Page: 173-179
This paper is aimed to provide an extensive emphasis on succession under classical Hindu-Law. Initially, to have a precise understanding, it is important to take into consideration the historical facts in context with the Hindu-law.
Sachin Drall, Jindal Global School
Page: 180-183
Simply because the Indian judicial system being pyramidic in character is vertically structured with the Supreme Court at the apex with the intervening layers consisting of subordinate judiciary at the grassroots level
Sachin Drall, Jindal Global Law School
Page: 184-189
A CBDT circular dated 03.03.1994 stated that capital gains earned by resident of Mauritius by selling shares of an Indian company will only be taxed in Mauritius and not in India.
Roshni K B, LLM, School of Law, Christ University, Bangalore
Page: 190-197
After Independence, free India inherited many of its predecessors' laws including the law of sedition, which has evolved judicially through time. Sedition is described as activities that urge people to rebel against the administration in power
Pankhuri Thukral, School of Law, NMIMS Hyderabad
Vanshika Kainya, School of Law, NMIMS Hyderabad
Page: 198-208
Despite the spectacular nature of crime reporting, it is a sensitive topic. It's always surprising to see how people use social media to report crime. The rise of the internet has become such a vital part of our lives that it's hard to fathom a time when we didn't have them.
Anusha Almeida, G.R. Kare College of Law, Goa
Page: 209-218
“Social changes are variations from the accepted modes of life; whether due to alteration in geographical conditions, in cultural equipment, composition of the population.”
Aastha Goyal, School of Law, NMIMS Hyderabad
Page: 219-235
During the Cold War, India's foreign policy went from being pro-Soviet and hostile to Western interests when it first gained independence in 1947 to currently being an essential Western strategic partner and offering a counterbalance to China.
Shiwangi Kumar, BA LLB, O.P Jindal Global University
Page: 236-239
The Essential Facilities doctrine is used to address the anticompetitive behaviour of a dominant undertaking that owns or controls such a facility (an essential facility) and refuses, without an objective justification, to make it available to competitors or new entrants.
Rasneet Kaur, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
Page: 240-248
Marital Rape or Spousal Rape is one of the most inhumane acts that has not yet been criminalised by the Indian Legislature. Even in these contemporary times, married Indian women are still subjected to non-consensual sexual intercourse by their husbands.
Sameer Rawat, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun
Page: 249-258
Sexual harassment at workplace is a extensive problem in the world weather it be a developed nation like USA , Germany or a developing nation like India or an underdeveloped nation like Africa.
Kavyansh Jain, BBA LLB(H), UPES, Dehradun
Page: 259-267
The Hon’ble Apex Court from time to time has defined the rights included in right to life and personal liberty and included all above rights in various pronouncements.
Rupali Prashar, Campus Law Centre, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi
Page: 268-276
The Supreme Court in the recent case has held the Irrigation Department of the state government to be not covered by Chapter V-B of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Atul Anand, BBA LLB (Hons.), School of Law, University of Petroleum & Energy Studies, Kandoli, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Page: 277-294
It is well recognized that the right to life is the most fundamental and basic of human rights. By the end of the world war phase and the starting phase of the process of decolonization
Naman Kapoor, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Juhi Punj, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Page: 295-300
In law, personal data refers to any particulars concerning a particular individual. It can be sensitive in nature so needs extensive care and caution. Protecting personal data Is one of the most important features of human right to privacy.
Vaibhav Yadav, National Law University Delhi
Page: 301-313
In India, where women are revered, husbands compel their wives into non-consensual sexual encounters, rape. Not the worst situation for women's rights in India.
Pankhuri Thukral, School of Law, NMIMS, Hyderabad
Page: 314-326
Post-World War II, India was perhaps the first non-communist emerging country to have a comprehensive industrial policy. Coordinating governmental and private sector investment decisions
Khushi, BA LLB, KIIT School of Law, KIIT
Page: 327-339
Vegetative state is described as a nightmare where a person lacks wakefulness as well as awareness. The issue of mercy killing has caught attention of law as well as public in India for quite a time now.
Shivi Chaddha, LL.B. (Integrated), Lucknow University, Uttar Pradesh
Akash, LL.B. (Integrated), Lucknow University, Uttar Pradesh
Page: 340-355
This research paper aims to bring into light the beautiful presence of the trans community in the history of India and to bring out the drawbacks present in the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act
Nishtha Wadhawan, Amity Law School, Noida
J Tanisha, Amity Law School, Noida
Page: 356-372
India is the largest producer of generic drugs in the world. The increase in health expenses has made it difficult for patients to manage to pay for their treatment.
Rajat Kumar, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Page: 373-377
The judicial system is a vital aspect of any democracy, and everybody respects an autonomous court that defends people’s moral and constitutional protections.
Maryam Basheer, Reva University, Bengaluru
Page: 378-382
The present case highlights the importance of enabling things to be held that cannot extend beyond a reasonable period of time. Seizure is taking over of possession of the products by the department.
Hina Singh (LL.B. Campus Law Centre (2013), Delhi University and LL.M Jamia Millia Islamia(2018), Currently Lawyer at Delhi High Court
Page: 383-391
Women in India has been subjected to Domestic Abuse from very long time and even after the coming of legislation in this regard, the incidents of Domestic Violence has not been controlled.
Bhawna Sharma, Mody University
Page: 392-395
ate speech is defined as a restriction on free speech aimed at preventing or prohibiting speech that exposes a person, a group, or a section of society to hate violence, ridicule, or indignity.
Baani Chhibber, UPES, Dehradun
Chetana Shreya Anekal, UPES, Dehradun
Page: 396-405
Britannica defines rape as an unlawful sexual activity against the will of the victim through force or the threat of force. Rape, according to Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code
Kartik Lokare, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Page: 406-411
Poverty is an important issue in India. The government has run a lot of programmes to help people get out of poverty. Because of the high cost and low value of the work done under these projects
Nitin Rawat, Law College Dehradun
Page: 412-420
The term " refers to somebody who is detained in a jail or prison for committing a crime against the law of the land. A prisoner, often known as an inmate, is someone who is deprived of their liberty against their will.
Sanjana Mahesh, LLM, Reva University, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Page: 421-435
Insurance is a type of risk management that is principally used to protect against the risk of a contingent and unpredictable loss. Insurance is defined as the transfer of a reasonable risk of loss from one organization to another for a consideration.
Kriti Parashar, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, University of Lucknow
Page: 436-446
The dilemma over fees charged by schools and its various components has time and again knocked the doors of the High Courts and the Supreme Court.
Ragini Sharma, LLM, Amity University Uttar Pradesh
Sanu, LLM, Amity University Uttar Pradesh
Page: 447-454
Arbitration as an alternative to traditional methods of dispute resolution had gained popularity over the years. While the legislative provisions have tried to stay abreast with the recent developments especially with regards to the foreign awards
Jagriti Roy, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun
Page: 455-461
Property has involved debate in families, for ages. Since the alteration of Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Amendment Act in 2005, daughters, independent of being hitched or unmarried will be considered as coparceners in a Hindu joint family
Yashvi Sanghani, Unitedworld School of Law, Karnavati University
Page: 462-467
Mediation has been one of the oldest and most effective form of Out of Court Settlement. It has been a prominent dispute resolution mechanism in several parts of the world in various forms since time immemorial.
Sujeet Prakash, L.L.M, Chanakya National Law University
Page: 468-477
An agency is the creation of a contract entered into by mutual consent between a principal and agent. By agency, a principal grants authority to an agent to act on behalf of and under the control of the principal.
Vrinda Yadav BA LLB (Hons.), UPES School of Law
Kunal Bothra, BA LLB (Hons.), UPES School of Law
Page: 478-486
A police force is an executive civil force of a state tasked with keeping public order and implementing rules for the prevention and detection of crime. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a significant threat to governments and civilizations across the world.
MD Aatif Iqbal, Chanakya National Law University, Patna
Page: 487-503
Freedom of Expression has always been emphasized as an essential basis for the democratic functioning of a society. Freedom of Press has remained an issue that has led to endless number of debates across the democratic world in the past few decades.
Arpana Tyagi, LL.M., National Law University, Jodhpur
Page: 504-514
In a traditional country like India if a child is branded as a bastard or an illegitimate child and his/her mother as an unchaste, it may cast a very serious impact on the entire life of the child wherein he may be looked down upon by whole society as impure.
Petricia Dsa, LLM, Reva University, Bangalore
Page: 515-523
This paper will tell about how the authority called insurance ombudsman is trying to satisfy the customer in insurance sector. The current scenario in the insurance industry is a complex and competitive environment
Garv Rishi, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Page: 524-529
Section 144 has an exceptionally noble purpose; however, there has generally been clamour towards the limitations under this section. The section professes to go about as a preventive measure to control any components that upset the tranquillity
Anukriti Rastogi, Institute of law, Nirma University
Diya Shekhawat, Institute of law, Nirma University
Page: 530-540
The requirement for an unified civil code in the Indian constitution is found in article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy. Because India has various religious sects, its civil laws are controlled by personal laws of their own faith.
Critically Analyzing The Effects Of Solitary Confinement Based On The Play Justice By John Galsworth
Oshi Yadav, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Page: 541-547
Justice by John Galsworthy is a 4-act play that revolves around the themes of solitary confinement and intends to introduce reforms to the British justice system at large.
Dhruv Kaushik, Christ University, NCR Campus
Page: 548-553
This paper focuses on the Right to basic health amenities as a fundamental right in relation to the current pandemic situation. Health is one of the basic human rights that underpins the practise of all other human rights
Kanishk Pandey, LLM, Institute of Law, Nirma University
Vishwa Shah, LLM, Institute of Law, Nirma University
Page: 554-560
Artificial Intelligence is the reflection of one of the best innovations of mankind, with the advent of invention the field of artificial intelligence is set to bring about a major change in technological and personal life of people.
MD Sharik, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Page: 561-565
The System of Electoral Financing in our country were not Transparent from the Beginning. There was always some flaws in Electoral financing that Supported Corruption in Back Stage of the Election Campaigns.
Acceptance Of Live In Relationship Is Still A Distant Dream Even After Its Legalization: An Analysis
Deewanshi Agrawal, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Maitreyee Dubey, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Page: 566-570
A live-in Relationship in layman’s terms means cohabitation without marriage. It is an adaptation wherein two people are simultaneously involved in a romantic and sexual relationship as partners either for a long period or permanently.
Rishabh Snehee, LLB (Delhi University), LLM (IPR), Pondicherry University, IPR & Information Technology in Internet Age, ILI, Delhi
Page: 571-579
The expression of copyright as per the black dictionary of law that clearly says that is right in literary property as recognized and sanctioned by positive laws.
Komal Pensia, B.A. LL.B., University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Page: 580-588
The identification of two sexes as male and female is known as gender. On the other hand, the omission in violation of law or an illegal act is regarded as crime.
Dr. Koneru Anuradha*
Page: 589-599
The right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health is a fundamental part of our human rights and also the apex court of India declared that right to health is a part and parcel in right to life and liberty under Article 21 of the constitution.
Oshi Yadav, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Page: 600-609
The case of Purnya Kala Devi v. State of Assam and others1 is a case that deals requisition of vehicles and who should be fastened with the liability of compensation if the vehicle meets an accident.
Barnali Deka, Assistant Professor, University School of Law and Research, USTM
Marphy Hiloidhary, Assistant Professor, University School of Law and Research, USTM
Page: 610-623
In the digital era, most of the things are done usually over the internet, starting from online dealing to the online transaction. Since the web is considered as worldwide phase, everyone can access the resources of the internet from anywhere.
Qamrush Zehra, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Jyotsana Singh, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad
Page: 624-632
The remarkable (1556-1605) Akbar remained a renowned Mughal leader and was observed as a great ruler due to his attainments in the armed, policies, growth, and management.
Reenu Dutt
Shaurya Dutt
Page: 633-640
Currently, everyone's existence is reliant on a few essential things that they use on a daily basis. These items are required to live a normal existence. As a result, the availability and cost of such things have a substantial influence on the general public's well-being.
Yazhini.S, B.A L.L.B, Government Law College, Dharmapuri
Page: 641-648
In Indian Societies, a woman is considered to reflect on her family’s honor. In 99% of the cases be the women’s family who would commit the murder. The removal of “shame” restores the family’s honor.
Shikha Gupta, LLM (Business and Corporate Law), REVA University
Page: 649-666
The banking sector's operation is not new, but rather very old in nature, having been practiced in ancient times in the form of money lending, gold selling, and merchants' operations.
Bibha Gupta, LLM (Business and Corporate Law), REVA University
Page: 667-686
Banking is the world's oldest form of trade and business, with exploring the relationships back to ancient India. The previous century's last decade [1990–2000] was called the "Information Technology Revolution Decade."
Sushree Saswati Mishra, LLM, KIIT School of Law, Bhubaneswar
Seemon Snigdha Jena, LLM, National Law University Odisha, Cuttack
Page: 687-699
Around the globe, mostly in all jurisdictions, including India as well, the victims of crime were lost in judicial. Recognizing Victim in Indian judiciary took a long time. Finally in 2008, India recognized Victim and its rights, more than just a mere witness for prosecution.
Dr. Amit Anand, Lancaster University, UK
Preethi Lolaksha Nagaveni, Lancaster University, UK
Page: 700-718
Since the 9/11 attacks, the focus of U.S. counterterrorism operations has slowly shifted from the battlefields of Afghanistan to those in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia.
Rishabh Taneja
Ms. Akriti
Page: 719-732
Hon’ble Justice D.Y. Chandrachud once expressed, “Dissent is the safety valve of democracy. If you don’t allow dissent, the pressure valve of democracy will burst.”
Akanksha Verma, Doctoral Research Scholar, Department of Law, Central University of Punjab
Mohd Kaif, Doctoral Research Scholar, Department of Law, Central University of Punjab
Page: 733-742
In India, the transgender community has existed for more than four thousand years and is currently believed to number half a million. There is no reason why the Transgender Community should not be granted their Constitutional rights
K. Kaviyas
Mr. Dhinesh
Page: 743-758
Tax rates in the country determines the rate of people paying tax without evading it. A reduction in the tax rate will bring significant changes in the number of taxpayers paying the tax without trying to evade it.
Sneha Srivastava, Asian Law College, Noida
Page: 759-765
Transgenders have been the long-persecuted community. They have faced a lot of discrimination and were subject to sex trade , exploitation, cruelty, painful and dangerous castrations and humiliation.
Gayatri Pooja, B.A.LLB (Hons.), University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Page: 766-781
'Parole' is defined in Black's Law Dictionary as "a conditional release of a prisoner, generally under supervision of a parole officer, who has served part of the term for which he was sentenced to prison". Parole relates to executive action.
M.K. Mrudula, B.A., LLB (Hons.), School of Excellence in Law, TNDALU, Chennai
Page: 782-791
The evolving nature of the world and the legal field have devised a way to protect not just the tangible objects but also the intangible. This presents a unique opportunity to protect all forms of art forms by acquiring intellectual property rights.
Radhika Goel, Advocate and LLM Graduate from Queen Mary University of London
Page: 792-802
Globally, jurisdictions have realized that mechanisms must be developed to help financially drained yet viable businesses to continue as going concerns. Restructuring plan is one such mechanism adopted under the English Law to rescue businesses.
Neha Soni, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR
Page: 803-807
Marriage in general sense is a sacred bond which ties two different people into one entity. They become partners known as spouses, they start their own family and be together in the high and low tides throughout the journey of life.
Rachayita Roy, LLM, School of Law, Christ (Deemed To Be University)
Page: 808-818
Presently, the human life has effected in large scale from the development in the field of IT, electronic and internet. Internet is used everywhere and almost in all fields of human life.
Sakthi Shwetha N, School of Law, Christ University
Page: 819-827
The Corporate sector in India has seen a tremendous growth and positive developments with the impetus of Liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation movement.
Himanshu Prasad, BA LLB, KIIT, Bhubneshwar
Page: 828-832
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman made several announcements for the education sector in the union budget 2022-23.The budget focuses on closing the learning gap through school closures and digital education
Prameela. L, LLM, Reva University
Page: 833-850
This article focuses on the definition of competition law and how it restricting monopolies and other anti-competitive practices. Competition law has been a potent tool for fostering economic advancement and socioeconomic wellbeing in the contemporary period.
Hmingthanpuii Ralte
Hmingthanpuii Ralte
Page: 851-860
In ancient India, women are regarded as property of men and their position was sub-ordinate to men in the family. The India patriarchal society dominates the social, political and economic life of women and does not encourage them in any field except at home.
Yash Vardhan Gupta
Page: 861-867
One of the most disputed seas in the entire world is The South China Sea. The maritime claims on this river have been made by countries like China, Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam, Taiwan as well as Malaysia.
Shivangi Gowthaman, Saveetha School of Law
Page: 868-873
The word “Appeal” has not been defined under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but it can be said that any application by a party to an Appellate Court
Noel J. Therattil, National Academy of Legal Studies and Research
Page: 874-882
The position of dual use objects in outer space remains a mare’s nest for both military strategists and jurists alike. The absence of adequate provision in the Outer Space Treaty and the Moon treaty has meant that jurists
Mrigank Kumar Singh, Christ (Deemed to Be University) Delhi, NCR
Page: 883-889
The term "secularism," as defined by the Indian Constitution, is an intrinsic aspect of the country, and religious freedom is a fundamental right guaranteed to every Indian citizen. Religion is a significant part of our lives for us as Indians.
Harshita Nahar, BA LLB, School of Law, Bhubaneswar
Page: 890-896
The Union Budget or Annual Financial Declaration, as codified in Article 112 of the Indian Constitution, is a statement of the government's expected receipts and expenditures for the fiscal year.
Anjali Kumari, Law College Dehradun, Faculty of Uttaranchal University
Page: 897-901
Every civilized society forms certain rules which determine the common good for all. In this determination of good for all, it becomes important to study about the postulation of “ Rule of Law “.
Saumya Rai & Radhika Sharma, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Page: 902-911
Rape Culture refers to a culture in which rape is common and sexual violence against women is normalised and excused in the media and popular culture.
Bhaskar Joshi, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi
Page: 912-917
Emergency Arbitration, also known as emergency relief, is a new concept in arbitration that is ideal for those who want to safeguard their assets and evidence from being tampered with or getting lost.
Rohan Madhok, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, GGSIPU
Page: 918-926
The right to self-determination basically says that all people have the right of self-determination and by virtue of this right they can freely determine their political status and can freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.
Bhuvaneshwari.D, Reva School of Legal Studies
Dr Aarati Tyagi, Reva School of Legal Studies
Page: 927-941
Every nation has developed penal systems to impose punitive measures on the persons who indulge in the commission of the wrongful acts that are against the established norms of the society.
Yvette John Borges, Thakur Ramnarayan College of Law, Mumbai University
Page: 942-946
The main objective of this paper is to show how female athletes face gender discrimination in various aspects of sports, since it is prevalent from the very beginning
Adrita Dey, Calcutta University, Department of Law
Page: 947-960
The United Nations defines violence against women as "any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occuring in public or in private life."
Kshitiz Prasad, LL.M, Chanakya National Law University, Patna
Page: 961-971
From the above investigation it is plainly certain that at the global level Wednesbury outlandishness is on a terminal downfall. It is quick being supplanted by the precept of proportionality which is a significantly more serious type of survey
Abhineet Upadhyay, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Harsh Raj Singh, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Parnika Rajesh, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR
Page: 972-979
Seсtiоn 53А оf Trаnsfer оf Рrорerty Асt 1882 tаlks аbоut the Dосtrine оf Раrt Рerfоrmаnсe whiсh wаs inserted by Seсtiоn 16 оf the Аmendment Асt 20 оf 2019
Eeshaan Omkar, KIIT School of Law
Page: 980-991
India is balanced to ended up the speediest developing economy within the world in 2015 however it proceeds to confront key improvement challenges.
Kumar Kislay, Christ (Deemed To be) University, Delhi NCR
Page: 992-1002
The transfer of Property Act,1882 contains specific provisions regarding what constitutes transfer and the conditions attached to it. According to the Act, “ transfer of the property” means an act by which a person conveys property
Srobona Sadhukhan, LL.B., The University of Burdwan, Purba Burdwan, West Bengal
Jhumpa Pakira, LL.B., The University of Burdwan, Purba Burdwan, West Bengal
Page: 1003-1020
Competition is a situation where two or more companies, enterprises or business entities compete with each other to make profit with the help of various techniques. Basically, it is an event to prove superiority or to establish supremacy in a specific area.
Arya Ankit, KIIT School of Law
Page: 1021-1025
The desire of India to maintain its relatively high development rate is contingent on one key factor: infrastructure. The country, on the other hand, is beset by a shoddy infrastructure that can't keep up with the demands of an expanding economy and population.
Ayushee Priya, B.A.LL.B., KIIT School of Law, KIIT University
Barnali Das, B.A.LL.B., KIIT School of Law, KIIT University
Page: 1026-1035
The international law lays down well known norms for recognizing a State that freshly emerges. For 20 years, the US Army was stationed in Afghanistan.
Parmeet Singh, Christ (Deemed to be) University, Delhi, NCR
Page: 1036-1043
The right to privacy is defined as the right to be left alone. A citizen has the right to protect their privacy and the privacy of their family, marriage, reproduction, maternity, child-bearing, and education
Kshitiz Prasad, LL.M, Chanakya National Law University, Patna
Page: 1044-1057
The Right to Protest Principles are important for ARTICLE 19's International Standards Series, a continuous work to expand more meticulously the ramifications of safeguarding and elevating the right to opportunity of articulation in various topical regions.
Rishabh Bhan Singh, Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Jaipur School of Law, Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Page: 1058-1061
Standing up or not standing up during national anthem being played, reciting national anthem or staying silent, these have been matters of debate since long back.
Joney Mutneja, School of Law, Lovely Professional University
Richa Gaur, Assistant Professor, School of Law, Lovely Professional University
Page: 1062-1074
Love in India is clearly not an 'internal affair'. Everyone from your neighbours, parents, schoolteachers, office colleagues, street viewers, and your government seems to be contributing to it.
Swareena Pokley, Jindal Global Law School
Page: 1075-1083
To start it off, the research begins with explaining the meaning of International law and globalization and goes on to discuss the ramification of pandemic on both of them.
Sagarika Koneru, School of Law, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1084-1094
Around the world, legal systems have long had a strange infatuation with lie-detector equipment. This article presents a brief history of the Polygraph lie detection test and attempts to monitor the evolution of legal doctrine in India regarding the acceptability of such tests.
Arpit Pandey, Christ University
Page: 1095-1103
Anthropogenic sources such as home and agricultural waste, as well as industrial activities, have polluted numerous water resources today. The public's awareness about the environmental consequences of wastewater contamination has grown.
Shivani Riya, School of Law, Lovely Professional University
Page: 1104-1124
Every human being has an intrinsic right to life which will be protected by the law. No one with the sense of arbitrariness be deprived of life. Internally displaced persons, in particular, are protected from summary or arbitrary killings and enforced disappearances
Shailja Khosla, MA (Political Science), LL.M (Constitutional Law), Assistant Professor, Amity Law School, Amity University, Noida.
Page: 1125-1128
As nations of the world and their people witness the political-military-defence staged currently between Russia Versus Ukraine , the international relations – political- legal international law currency among the economy of humanitarian law
Ishan Verma, Christ (Deemed to be) University, Delhi NCR
Page: 1129-1136
As India's freedom movement was also backed by this particular right, it becomes even more important to question the limits, misuse and the effects of this right on the country.
Anmol Sharma
Akriti
Page: 1137-1156
There could be no denial of the fact that consumption of drugs often leads to the commission of heinous crimes like murder or rape. One who is addicted to these substances is frequently found in the trafficking and smuggling business to pay the cost of the materials.
Vrinda Gaur, Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow
Page: 1157-1170
This article is an examination of the various archaic laws that have turned obsolete and no lower serve a constructive and prolific purpose in society. It sheds light upon the initiative taken by the government to repeal these laws
Vanshika Chugh, Christ University, Delhi NCR Campus
Page: 1171-1182
Farmer protest in India is not a new thing. It has been occurring through ages. Farmers protest originated since the times of pre independence era in our nation.
Jhumpa Pakira, LL.B.(H), The University of Burdwan, Purba Burdwan, West Bengal
Page: 1183-1193
After the independence of India, no doubt voice of women is increasing. They participate in all types of activities like education, sports, media, politics, service sector, research sector, art and culture etc.
Pranav Chadha, Christ Deemed to be University, Delhi, N.C.R
Page: 1194-1200
An individual who has not reached the age of eighteen is referred to as a "Juvenile" or "Child." According to International Law, a 'Child' is defined as any human being under 18.
Deeksha Dabas, Legal Scholar, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University.
Page: 1201-1211
The paper has a focus area on understanding the nature of Indian federalism which can be seen recently shifting towards cooperative and competitive nature of the Centre- state relations.
Tushar Chowdhary, Christ Deemed to be University Delhi NCR
Aditya Chawla, Christ Deemed to be University Delhi NCR
Page: 1212-1218
When a person takes his or her own life, it is referred to as "suicide," however when a person's life is taken by others at the request of the dead, it is referred to as "euthanasia" or "mercy killing."
Jyoti Mehmi
Ms. Akriti
Page: 1219-1232
Human trafficking is one of the million dollar crime in which the victims are targeted for doing the slavery, forced labor, for entertainment purpose, for organ trafficking and so on.
Simranjot Kaur
Ms. Ankit Paul Kaur
Page: 1233-1257
Covid-19's appearance has wreaked havoc on many aspects of human life, including education. It resulted in a unique educational test. Numerous institutions of higher learning have closed their doors throughout the world
Prajwal P Kanchi, LLM (Business And Corporate Law), REVA University
Page: 1258-1264
International law, including the five space accords, has remained substantially intact despite a dramatic growth in human activity in space since the 1980s.
Aparna Padmakavi. R, Tamil Nadu National Law University
Page: 1265-1289
The Judiciary has taken an activist role and has started to energetically contribute to the socio-economic and political justice enshrined in the preamble of our Constitution.
Prateeksha K N, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru
Page: 1290-1297
Cyber bullying is an aggressive act of harassment by individuals or a group of people through social media platforms and chat rooms where content is shared online.
Kritika Gupta, LLM, School of Law, Christ (Deemed To Be University), Bengaluru
Page: 1298-1300
The сurrent аrtiсle exаmines the situаtiоn in the Indiаn соrроrаte seсtоr, with а fосus оn the funсtiоn оf indeрendent direсtоrs in соrроrаte gоvernаnсe.
Anirud Chathanath, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1301-1307
Prime Minister Modi mentioned the idea to raise the marriageable age of women to 21 years, bringing them in line with men, in his Independence Day Speech of 2021.
Sharon kerketta, Reva University
Page: 1308-1324
A cross-border merger is an amalgamation of two or more business entities situated in different countries mutually agreeing on the terms and conditions to become equal partners in the new venture.
Simarjit Singh
Ms Aakriti
Page: 1325-1344
Marital rape is not a misdemeanour in India since the Indian Penal Code, 1860, does not recognise it as a crime for a husband to sexually attack his wife. Multiple Law Commission investigations, Parliamentary debates, and legal judgements have all asserted various explanations for this.
Anuja Chauhan, L.L.B (Hons.), Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University
Page: 1345-1352
The main objective of this research is to pin out the general principles of the ‘right to equality.’ The right to equality is one of the Fundamental Rights under Art. 14-18 in the Constitution of India.
Avani Verma, LLM, Gujarat National Law University
Page: 1353-1362
“Office of Profit” is a controversial matter. It is so because it imbibes a sense of ambiguity as it is defined nowhere under the Constitution of India. Time and again several MPs and MLAs are disqualified at the discretion of parliament.
Don Mathew Charles, School of Law, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1363-1371
The full form of OTT platform is ‘Over the Top’. In this many types of medias will be included which gives streaming videos. The main function of the OTT platforms is content hosting.
Adv. Aarti Gore, Modern Law College, Pune
Page: 1372-1375
By virtue of Article 141 of the Constitution, the power has been conferred upon the Supreme Court to declare the law of the land binding on the lower courts within the territory of the India.
R.Dhivya
R.Dhivya & P.S.Radhajayasheela
Page: 1376-1383
Under Indian Constitution, Every citizen is the right to have equal rights which are specifically expressed Under Articles 14 and 21 without any Discrimination. Access to Justice is also considered being right that is available
Reshmi Dutta, School of Law, Christ University, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Page: 1384-1398
The right to freedom of speech and expression and the right to life under article 21 are fundamental rights guaranteed under Article 19 (1) (a) of the constitution of India.
Abhiram K, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1399-1403
Even though the labour law is created to protect the rights of labour, the inability of the labour laws to change swiftly to the changing needs has caused undesired effects on the labourers.
Manjeet Singh, Lovely Professional University
Page: 1404-1422
Identity theft is present in society since identity-related information is becoming increasingly important in e-government, business, and interpersonal interactions.
Adityabir Singh
Sunil Kumar
Page: 1423-1446
We worship female idols as gods, while women are often harassed, raped, and even murdered. Due to legal loopholes, even though just a few people are held responsible
Avni Jain, Banasthali Vidyapith
Yamini Meena, Banasthali Vidyapith
Page: 1447-1454
Secularism is ingrained in Indian culture, and religious freedom is a vital right guaranteed to all Indian citizens. Religion is the most essential component of almost every Indian's life
Tabasmiti Mishra, KIIT School of Law
Page: 1455-1460
Human capital differences account for around half of the variance in productivity between nations. As a result, in order to build successful development programs
Ashika Ranjan, School of Law, KIIT University
Page: 1461-1467
In today’s generation, people prefer to stream OTT contents more than watching contents that are streamed on Indian television. One major reason for this shift is that the OTT contents are more diversified and explicit
Kakul Bhatela, Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
Page: 1468-1482
Credit rating is a sought after opinion by a professional entity about the relative creditworthiness of a prospective debtor or instrument. In other words, it is a calculated opinion on the magnitude of risk associated with timely repayment of debt plus interest by the borrower.
Tithi Aggarwal, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1483-1494
Gооd соrроrаte governances сreаtes а рrорerly struсtured bоаrd оf direсtоrs сараble оf mаking indeрendent deсisiоns fоr the соmраny's well-being. Аssessing the rоle оf diversity in соrроrаte gоvernаnсe hаs рiqued рeорle's сuriоsity.
Suhaschandra B S, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Page: 1495-1499
People might have different perceptions about what child pornography is, it is as simple as this, adult pornography where the adults are replaced by children. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) defines anyone under the age of eighteen as a child.
Smrithi Athreya, Christ (Deemed to be) University
Page: 1500-1518
Child sexual abuse is a genuine and far and wide issue in India all things considered in numerous pieces of the present reality. The trauma related with sexual abuse can add to captured development, just as a large group of psychological and emotional disorders
Smrithi Athreya, Christ (Deemed to be) University
Page: 1519-1531
Mainstream criminology has leaned towards psychology, hostility, and criminal behavior ideas post the Second World War. The research paper presents an analysis of the psychological aspects of criminal law.
Dayakant Kevin Rai L, School of Law, Christ University, Bangalore
Page: 1532-1539
The term 'abet' must be defined, and on the other side, conditions of abetment formation must be investigated. According to section 1071 of the Indian penal code, the idea of Abetment appears to be relatively easy from a legal standpoint
Abhinav Kathuri, BBA LLB, Law College Dehradun, Faculty of Uttaranchal University
Page: 1540-1551
Rape is a heinous crime falling under the Indian Penal Code. Though we’re in the 21st Century yet, we have to take support the old Archaic laws, which neither are capable of understanding the mindset of the young offenders
Pragathi U Bhat, PES University, Faculty of Law
Page: 1552-1564
It is a universal truth that the protection of life is the duty of the State. To this effect, the makers of our Constitution included the protection of life and personal liberty in Article 21 of Part III of the Constitution.
Akash Kundu, Christ (Deemed to be) University
Page: 1565-1574
Child pornography is not a new term. It gives way to prostitution through young children by tricking their childish souls. It is the mental and physical pain the child goes through, which becomes a dark memory for the rest of his life.
Pooja R, Christ (Deemed to be) University
Page: 1575-1591
Any country's criminal justice system is the foundation for establishing peace and tranquility. It is seen as a formal social organization created to respond to deviance classified as a crime.
Shekhar Kumar, LL.M, Chanakya National Law University, Patna
Page: 1592-1599
In recent years, states, international organizations, and transnational civil society have gradually come to believe that the practice of transitional justice mechanism is necessary to pave the way to a better future for post-conflict societies.
Niloy Ghosh, School of Law, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru
Page: 1600-1613
The Internet never forgets one of the many advantages of the internet, which has become a nightmare for many. Any information uploaded on the internet by any party remains there till its access has explicitly been restricted, or it has been erased.