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Understanding The Dichotomy Of Murder And Culpable Homicide: A Legal Analysis




Mahima Chauhan, LR Institute of Legal Studies Solan, H.P.

Anita Verma, Assistant Professor at LR Institute of Legal Studies Solan, H.P

ABSTRACT

This abstract delves into the intricate legal landscape surrounding murder and culpable homicide, unraveling the distinctions and connections between these two concepts. Across various jurisdictions, the term "culpable homicide" serves as an umbrella, encapsulating a spectrum of unlawful killings. This spectrum ranges from intentional acts to unintended consequences arising from negligence or recklessness. Murder, a subset of culpable homicide, is characterized by the presence of malice aforethought, signifying an intentional and purposeful act resulting in the death of another human being. The analysis explores the crucial role of intent in distinguishing murder from other forms of culpable homicide, emphasizing the gravity and culpability associated with the deliberate taking of a life. Further complicating this legal landscape are degrees of murder, such as first-degree and second-degree murder, each carrying distinct criteria and consequences. The abstract navigates through these degrees, highlighting how premeditation and specific circumstances contribute to the classification of murder. Drawing on legal frameworks worldwide, this abstract underscore the necessity for legal professionals to discern jurisdiction-specific nuances. Variations in legal definitions and interpretations become apparent, emphasizing the importance of consulting relevant statutes and case law. The abstract concludes with a call for a nuanced understanding of the interplay between murder and culpable homicide, recognizing the subtle yet significant differences that shape legal outcomes.

Keywords: Culpable Homicide, Murder, Legal, Human Beings

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Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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​All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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