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Penal Provisions For Hate Speech In India




Bhawna Sharma, Mody University


Introduction


Hate Speech is not defined in any of the country's laws; only certain types of speeches and expressions are permitted. Hate speech has no meaning; it is simply an expression of hatred for someone or a group of people, with the intention of inciting violence. Such intangible effects of hate speech on people are the most insidious and damaging to their right to live with dignity. Victims of hate speech fear and are indeed nervous to enter public spaces or participate in the discourse. Hate speech isn't defined by the law in any way. Laws that criminalise hate speech include provisions that criminalise speeches, writings, and actions that incite violence and cause division among communities and groups. Hate speech is an incitement to hatred directed primarily at a group of people based on their race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or religious beliefs. Thus, hate speech is defined as any written or spoken word, sign, or visible representation within a person's hearing or sight with the intent to incite fear or alarm, or incite violence. Hate speech is defined as a restriction on free speech aimed at preventing or prohibiting speech that exposes a person, a group, or a section of society to hate violence, ridicule, or indignity.

Comments


Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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​All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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