Khushi, BA LLB, NMIMS SOL, Bengaluru
ABSTRACT
In India's judicial system, the practice of plea bargaining to settle criminal cases has grown more popular. This study attempts to give a critical and comparative examination of plea bargaining in India, having the following research goals in mind: The research will first examine the legal foundation, history, and development of plea bargaining in India. Second, the research will investigate the present practices and methods of plea bargaining within the Indian judicial system. Lastly, the research will assess the efficacy of plea bargaining in lowering the case backlog in Indian courts. Fourthly, the research will investigate the effect of plea bargaining on the rights of defendants and victims. The research will also compare the system of plea bargaining in India to those of other countries. The research will conclude by identifying the obstacles and limits of plea bargaining in India as well as proposed improvements to the system.
To accomplish these aims, the study will combine a legal and social science literature review with empirical research and comparative analysis of plea- bargaining methods in different jurisdictions. The results of this research will add to a more thorough knowledge of plea bargaining and provide light on prospective improvements to enhance the system's fairness and efficacy.
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