Arvind S, BA.LLB (Hons) in the School of Excellence in Law, The Tamilnadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, Chennai
Charumathi V, LLB in the Sathyabama University, Chennai
ABSTRACT
The Principle of Natural Justice is an age-old principle which helps the courts of law to make decisions in a fair and justifiable way. The Roman legal term jus natural is whence the Principles of Natural Law get their name. All citizens of civilised nations place a high value on the idea of natural justice.
Natural law refers to making decisions that are reasonable and reasonable with regard to a given topic. The method and the people involved in reaching the right decision ultimately matter, not always the wise decision itself. The term ‘fair’ does not apply to all hues and tones that are used out of context. The principle of natural justice has evolved over time to ensure fair and impartial decision- making by administrative authorities. The concept of natural justice is an inherent part of the Indian legal system, and its application has been recognized and enforced by the judiciary. One of the key components of natural justice is the requirement of reasoned decision-making, which has gained prominence in recent times. This article explores the concept of reasoned decision-making and its significance in ensuring fair and impartial administrative decision-making. The study analyses relevant judicial pronouncements in India and abroad to understand the role of reasoned decision-making. The article examines the evolution of the principle of natural justice in India and also investigates the impact it has on administrative decision-making and the importance of the right to know the reasons for decisions. The findings of this study suggest that the principle of natural justice and reasoned decision-making are vital components of a fair and impartial justice system.
Keywords: Jus Natural, Lex Naturale, Nemo Judex in Causa Sua, Audi Alteram Partem, Bias, Fair Hearing
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