Doctrine Of Legitimate Expectation

Jothilakshmi B, School of Excellence in Law, The Tamil Nadu Ambedkar Law University

Ramya S, School of Excellence in Law, The Tamil Nadu Ambedkar Law University

ABSTRACT

The doctrine of legitimate expectation is a fundamental concept in administrative law that concerns the rights and expectations of individuals in their interactions with government authorities. This abstract briefly outlines the key elements of the doctrine, including its origins, principles, and significance. The doctrine of legitimate expectation arises from the principle of fairness in administrative actions. It posits that individuals have a legitimate expectation that public authorities will act fairly, consistently, and in accordance with established policies, procedures, and representations. This expectation can be formed through various means, such as official assurances, past practices, or established policies. The doctrine has evolved through judicial decisions in various jurisdictions and plays a pivotal role in administrative law, balancing the authority of the state with the rights and interests of individuals. It ensures that individuals can rely on promises or representations made by government officials and that these expectations are protected under the law. The concept has far-reaching implications, impacting various areas of administrative law, including public law remedies, contract law, and human rights. It also safeguards individual rights and fosters transparency, accountability, and the rule of law in the functioning of public authorities. In summary, the doctrine of legitimate expectation is a cornerstone of administrative law, providing individuals with essential safeguards and upholding the principles of fairness, consistency, and accountability in government actions. Its significance continues to evolve through legal developments and court interpretations, making it a critical aspect of modern legal systems.